Integration of design modeling techniques: Operations Automation Systems scenario

William W. Owen, J. Rozenblit
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Abstract

This paper presents an application scenario in which knowledge-based and object oriented modeling techniques are applied and used in the analysis and design of complex, computer-based systems. The methodology is presented in the context of an operations automation and information management system in the electric utility operations problem domain. The analysis and design methodology utilizes several techniques to analyze different aspects of the system in relative isolation. System Entity Specifications (SES) are used to decompose the system and to classify its components. The SES also serves as an anchor for linking the other models for traceability purposes. Use Case scenarios are used to model the system requirements. Object modeling methods provide a rich mechanism for specifying the attributes and behavior of the system components. Dynamic modeling techniques, presented through the use of interaction diagrams, are used to model the dynamic behavior of system components and assist in the detailed system specification. The system presented in this paper is treated at a high level. The methodology supports iterative design development so that the high-level design can be greatly refined, prototyped and tested until a suitably detailed design is produced.
设计建模技术的集成:操作自动化系统场景
本文提出了一种基于知识和面向对象的建模技术在复杂计算机系统的分析和设计中的应用场景。该方法是在电力公司运营问题领域的运营自动化和信息管理系统的背景下提出的。分析和设计方法利用几种技术来相对孤立地分析系统的不同方面。系统实体规范(System Entity specification, SES)用于对系统进行分解并对其组件进行分类。SES还可以作为链接其他模型的锚,以实现可追溯性目的。用例场景用于对系统需求建模。对象建模方法为指定系统组件的属性和行为提供了丰富的机制。动态建模技术,通过交互图的使用呈现,用于对系统组件的动态行为建模,并协助详细的系统规范。本文提出的系统是在高层次上进行处理的。该方法支持迭代设计开发,因此可以对高级设计进行极大的改进、原型化和测试,直到产生合适的详细设计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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