Making an Emotional ‘History of the People’

Inge Melchior
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Abstract

Chapter 1 explores how historians, political elites, and cultural figures since the National Awakening have been involved in the writing of a ‘collective story of Estonians’. The chapter shows why ‘Estonia’s story’ has become an emotional story of rupture. The independence activists of the Singing Revolution, being non-political actors, have mobilized a sense of collective responsibility among the masses for creating and preserving the nation. As ‘a people’ they wrote a new national history, literally based on Estonians’ personal stories. Since the late 1990s, the intellectual and cultural elite increasingly voice a more open, critical narrative, while remaining loyal to the former independence activists and their family’s stories. In politics a fairly non-pluralist narrative of rupture prevails.
情绪化的“人民的历史”
第一章探讨了自民族觉醒以来,历史学家、政治精英和文化人物是如何参与到“爱沙尼亚人的集体故事”的写作中来的。这一章展示了为什么“爱沙尼亚的故事”变成了一个感情破裂的故事。歌唱革命的独立运动者,作为非政治行动者,动员了群众的集体责任感,创造和维护国家。作为“一个民族”,他们根据爱沙尼亚人的个人故事,书写了新的民族历史。自20世纪90年代末以来,知识分子和文化精英们越来越多地表达了一种更开放、更批判性的叙事,同时仍忠于前独立活动人士及其家人的故事。在政治上,一种相当非多元的决裂叙事盛行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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