Evaluating the Assessment of Indices of Building Project Quality Control Checklist in the South-Eastern States of Nigeria

Opara Hyginus Emeka
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Abstract

The quality of buildings, especially those executed by indigenous construction firms and professionals in Nigeria cannot be measurable with those of developed countries, or even those of other countries in the West African sub-region such as Benin Republic, Togo and Ghana. This ugly situation has been attributed to many factors, ranging from the dearth of skilled tradesmen, non-existence of national quality standards and code of practice and ineffective government regularity policies to mention a few. It is against this background that this study was undertaken to ascertain the level of compliance with existing quality management standards in public building projects in the South-Eastern States of Nigeria in accordance with NIOB/NBC quality checklist. The construction methodology, project quality management plan, and project health and safety plan are all factors that influence the quality of a structure. A checklist document that guides on workmanship, construction materials, inspection, material sampling, and testing is crucial to the success of the quality management strategy. The checklist document contains 62 variables that were regarded important factors.Subsurface, timber, formwork, concrete work, steel reinforcement, block work, rendering, and roofing were the eight sub-headings for the 62 variables. The evaluation was done on a 5-point Likert scale, and the results were analysed using the weighted average mean index (Iimp), which ranged from -2 to 2. With a mean score of 1.5752, the subsurface sub-sector came in first, followed by the roofing sub-sector.With a mean score of 1.3297, blockwork comes in last, followed by the rendering sub-sector with a mean score of 1.3492. 730 people answered to the 900 structured questionnaires that were distributed, representing an 81.1 percent response rate. Quality control checklists and approved systems for construction project monitoring should be provided by building professional groups and all levels of government regulatory agencies.
评价尼日利亚东南部各州建筑工程质量控制清单各项指标的评估
尼日利亚的建筑质量,特别是由当地建筑公司和专业人员建造的建筑质量,无法与发达国家、甚至是贝宁共和国、多哥和加纳等西非分区域其他国家的建筑质量相比。造成这种糟糕局面的原因有很多,比如缺乏熟练的技工、缺乏国家质量标准和行业规范、政府规范政策不力等等。正是在这种背景下,根据NIOB/NBC质量检查表进行了这项研究,以确定尼日利亚东南部各州公共建筑项目遵守现有质量管理标准的程度。施工方法、工程质量管理计划、工程健康安全计划都是影响结构质量的因素。一份指导工艺、建筑材料、检验、材料取样和测试的清单文件对质量管理策略的成功至关重要。清单文件包含62个被认为是重要因素的变量。地下、木材、模板、混凝土、钢筋、砌块、渲染和屋顶是62个变量的8个小标题。评估采用5分李克特量表,并使用加权平均指数(Iimp)对结果进行分析,其范围从-2到2。平均得分为1.5752,地下分行业排名第一,其次是屋顶分行业。砌块的平均得分为1.3297,排在最后,其次是渲染子行业,平均得分为1.3492。共有730人回答了900份结构化问卷,回复率为81.1%。建筑专业团体和各级政府监管机构应提供质量控制清单和批准的建设项目监测制度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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