THE EFFECT OF CEREBRAL LATERALIZATION ON PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE IN SEDENTARY YOUTH

Büşra Elif POLATBİLEK
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of cerebral lateralization on psychomotor performance in sedentary youth. Our study was designed according to ex post facto experimental design. The manipulative effect of lateralization on psychomotor traits as an unmanipulated independent variable has been investigated. The study involved 60 sedentary male subjects in the 15-18 age group. Lateralization tests and psychomotor performance tests were applied to the subjects within the scope of this study. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS 22.0 program. After the normality and homogeneity test, the Kruskal Wallis test was applied to analyze the fark between multiple groups (the flatness and distortions of the data that do not show normal distribution were evaluated and those in the range of +/- 2.00 points were assumed to show normal distribution). Values were presented as mean and standard deviation and examined at a significance level of 0.05. According to the results obtained, it is said that while it creates a significant fark in some tests, it does not have a significant effect in some tests. Therefore, the hand preference of sedentary individuals is to be determined on psychomotor performance tests by participants who used the dominant right hand, dominant left hand and both hands no significant farks were seen between participants who used the dominant right hand, dominant left hand, and both hands. However, in the evaluation of reaction and attention test data, it can be said that dominant right-handers perform better than dominant left-handed individuals. At the same time, according to the comparisons between both hand users and dominant left-hand users, it can be said that there is a significant fark in favor of both hand users.
脑侧化对久坐青少年精神运动表现的影响
本研究的目的是探讨大脑侧化对久坐青少年精神运动表现的影响。本研究采用事后实验设计。研究了侧化作为一个非操纵的自变量对精神运动特征的操纵效应。这项研究涉及60名15-18岁的久坐不动的男性受试者。在本研究范围内,对受试者进行了侧化测试和精神运动表现测试。所得数据采用SPSS 22.0软件进行分析。经正态性和齐性检验后,应用Kruskal Wallis检验分析多组间的差异(对非正态分布的数据进行平整度和扭曲度评估,假设+/- 2.00点范围内的数据为正态分布)。数值以平均值和标准差表示,并以0.05的显著性水平进行检验。根据所获得的结果,据说它在一些测试中产生了显著的效果,但在一些测试中没有显著的效果。因此,久坐个体的手偏好是由使用优势右手、优势左手和双手的参与者在精神运动表现测试中确定的,使用优势右手、优势左手和双手的参与者之间没有明显的差异。然而,在反应和注意力测试数据的评价中,可以说优势右撇子个体的表现优于优势左撇子个体。同时,根据双手使用者和左手使用者之间的比较,可以说双手使用者有明显的优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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