Fuzzy Decision-Making Model for Risk Investment Projects

Z. Sheng
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In the process of risk investment decision-making, real option which is one of the key issues in the research of finance engineering is very important to enforce flexibility of management decision. As for appraising methodology, the real option approach is used. However, The investment circumstance is always vague. That is to say, the information we need is incomplete. The uncertainty influences the real option valuation by all appearances. In this paper we take into account the uncertainty of the up and down jump factors of underling assets, which are estimated by triangular fuzzy numbers. While pricing for the real option, we use the binomial model and the risk-neutral valuation approach, and then derive the risk-neutral probability intervals. As a result, we obtain a decision-making model for risk investment projects under vague circumstance. It is beneficial for the evaluation of risk-investment and useful for avoiding the mistaken investment decision-making.Finality, we provide a corresponding example analysis.
风险投资项目的模糊决策模型
在风险投资决策过程中,实物期权作为金融工程研究的核心问题之一,对增强管理决策的灵活性具有十分重要的作用。在评价方法上,采用实物期权法。然而,投资环境总是模糊的。也就是说,我们需要的信息是不完整的。不确定性对实物期权估值的影响是多方面的。本文考虑了资产上下跳跃因子的不确定性,用三角模糊数对其进行估计。在对实物期权进行定价时,采用二项模型和风险中性估值方法,推导出风险中性的概率区间。得到了模糊环境下风险投资项目的决策模型。这有利于风险投资的评估,有助于避免错误的投资决策。最后,给出了相应的实例分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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