Spanish non-continuants at the phonology-phonetics interface

Karolina Broś
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Abstract

This paper takes a series of lenition phenomena from Gran Canarian Spanish as a point of departure to discuss the influence of phonology on the phonetics component. Based on phonetic and phonological data, it can be concluded that a blocking effect ensues between the process of coda deletion and post-vocalic voicing, giving rise to phonetic opacity. Against the assumption that the latter process is phonological in nature, acous-tic data suggest that it is highly gradient, coarticulatory and variable, in which case it is inexplicable why it is blocked by phonological segment deletion. The proposed solution set forth in this paper is that the phonetic component has access to deep structure beyond featural specifications of sounds. What is more, evidence from prosody indicates that structural information concerning prosodic boundaries is also transposed into phonetics and influences production. Thus, the type and amount of information computed at the phonetics-phonology interface needs to be revised and supplemented by turbid structures in order to account for surface variability and both inter- and intra-speaker differences.
在语音-语音界面上的西班牙语非连续词
本文以格兰加那利西班牙语的一系列咬合现象为出发点,探讨语音对语音成分的影响。根据语音和语音数据,可以得出结论,在词尾删除过程和后发声过程之间存在阻断效应,导致语音不透明。与后一个过程本质上是音系的假设相反,声学数据表明,它是高度梯度的,协同发音的和可变的,在这种情况下,它是无法解释的,为什么它被音系段删除阻止。本文提出的解决方案是语音成分能够接触到语音特征规范之外的深层结构。此外,来自韵律学的证据表明,韵律边界的结构信息也会转化为语音学并影响产出。因此,在语音-音系界面计算的信息的类型和数量需要通过模糊结构来修正和补充,以解释表面的可变性以及说话人之间和说话人内部的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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