Apie santuokos apeigų „valstybinimą“ sovietų Lietuvoje

Gediminas Lankauskas
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Abstract

On the ‘Statising’ of Marriage Rites in Soviet Lithuania The article explores marriage rituals in Soviet Lithuania using ethnographic and historical materials. These socially significant life-cycle rites were strategically mobilised by the authoritarian state for ideological propaganda, and for the consolidation of its power and legitimacy. In an effort to make its dominance more pervasive, the Party purposely ‘statised’ marriage rituals, by rendering them secular, investing them with ideologically neutralised ‘folk culture’, and by reconfiguring them aesthetically. ‘Statising’ is discussed as a polyvalent process, which aimed at appropriating and controlling the space-time, or chronotopes, of wedding participants. Their resistive responses directed against the hegemony of the Soviet state are also examined. Key words: marriage rites, Soviet Lithuania, the state, time and space, pluralism of meaning.
论苏联立陶宛婚姻仪式的“Statising”本文利用民族志和历史资料对苏联立陶宛的婚姻仪式进行了探讨。这些具有社会意义的生命周期仪式被专制国家战略性地动员起来,用于意识形态宣传,以及巩固其权力和合法性。为了使自己的统治地位更加普遍,中共故意将婚姻仪式“国家化”,使其世俗化,赋予其意识形态中立的“民间文化”,并在美学上对其进行重新配置。“静止”是一个多价过程,旨在占有和控制婚礼参与者的时空或时间。他们对苏联国家霸权的抵抗反应也进行了研究。关键词:婚俗,苏联立陶宛,国家,时空,意义多元。
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