Pengaruh Biaya Produksi, Biaya Operasional dan Total Aktiva Terhadap Laba Bersih pada Perusahaan Garment dan Tekstil di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020

Latifah Zauyah
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous effect of production costs, operational costs and total assets on net profit of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020. The data used in this study are secondary data in quantitative form obtained from annual financial reports published on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (www.idx.co.id). The population in this study are all textile and garment companies. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling method. From a population of 22 companies, 17 companies were obtained as samples. The data analysis method used is descriptive analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. Based on the partial results of the study (t test) it shows that the variables of production costs and operational costs have a significant effect on net income because the sig value is 0.05 while total assets have no effect on net income. The results of the simultaneous study (f test) show that the variables of production costs, operational costs and total assets have a significant influence on stock returns. Calculation of the coefficient of determination (adjusted R square) shows that all independent variables, namely production costs, operational costs and total assets can explain the stock return variable of 0.27% while the remaining 99.73% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
2016年至2020年,印尼证券交易所的服装和纺织品公司的生产、运营成本和总资产对净利润的影响
本研究旨在确定生产成本、运营成本和总资产对2018-2020年印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市制造业公司净利润的部分和同时影响。本研究使用的数据为定量形式的二手数据,数据来源于印尼证券交易所官方网站(www.idx.co.id)发布的年度财务报告。本研究的对象均为纺织服装公司。研究样本采用目的抽样法。从22家公司中抽取17家公司作为样本。使用的数据分析方法是描述性分析、经典假设检验、多元线性回归分析和假设检验。从部分研究结果(t检验)来看,生产成本和运营成本这两个变量对净收入的影响显著,sig值为0.05,而总资产对净收入没有影响。同时研究的结果(f检验)表明,生产成本、经营成本和总资产这三个变量对股票收益有显著影响。决定系数(调整后的R平方)的计算表明,所有自变量,即生产成本、运营成本和总资产可以解释0.27%的股票收益变量,而其余99.73%的变量受到本研究未检查的其他变量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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