Standard grey potential degree and its application on uncertain decision-making

Aiqing Ruan, Yinao Wang
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Abstract

One of the important types of decision-making theory is uncertain decision-making. It is critical to express uncertain information effectively and depose them in reasonable and simple way. Firstly this paper makes a brief overview of the existing method for recording uncertainty information, such as stochastic method, fuzzy mathematics and interval method. Then the conception of grey system theory is introduced and the conception of Grey Potential Degree is build up in the paper. And a new grey potential-based method on comparing grey number is proposed. At the same time the standard grey potential and its application is studied. It is presented by two examples, that the grey potential-based method could be used to solve the problem of comparing and sorting grey number conveniently and effectively.
标准灰色势度及其在不确定决策中的应用
决策理论的一个重要类型是不确定决策。如何有效地表达不确定信息,并以合理、简单的方式存放不确定信息至关重要。本文首先对现有的不确定性信息记录方法,如随机方法、模糊数学方法和区间法等进行了概述。然后引入了灰色系统理论的概念,建立了灰色潜在度的概念。提出了一种新的基于灰势的灰数比较方法。同时对标准灰电位及其应用进行了研究。通过两个实例说明,基于灰势的方法可以方便有效地解决灰数的比较和排序问题。
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