Open Science and Accelerating Discovery in Rare and Neglected Diseases

R. Harding
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Abstract

New medicines for many diseases, in particular neurodegenerative disorders, are not forthcoming, despite patient demands and billions of dollars spent on biomedical research globally. Traditional publishing methods in biomedical sciences are generally slow and disseminate manuscripts, sometimes without the inclusion of primary data, to a privileged audience affiliated to institutions which can afford publication subscription costs. To overcome this barrier to progressive scientific endeavors, many researchers are championing the use of preprints, transparent subject-relevant data repositories, open access journals and open lab notebooks in an effort to more effectively and efficiently communicate their research to a wider audience. In this talk I shall discuss these options and the decisions I have made as an early career researcher, to share my research output on Huntington's disease in real-time through an open lab notebook. Included will be a discussion of the motivations, methods and assessment of open online publishing, including an evaluation of my own open notebook endeavors.
开放科学和加速罕见和被忽视疾病的发现
尽管患者有需求,而且全球在生物医学研究上花费了数十亿美元,但许多疾病,特别是神经退行性疾病的新药尚未问世。生物医学科学的传统出版方法通常是缓慢的,并且将手稿分发给有能力支付出版物订阅费的机构附属的特权读者,有时不包括原始数据。为了克服这一阻碍科学进步的障碍,许多研究人员正在倡导使用预印本、透明的学科相关数据库、开放获取期刊和开放实验室笔记本,以便更有效地将他们的研究成果传达给更广泛的受众。在这次演讲中,我将讨论这些选择和我作为一个早期职业研究者所做的决定,通过一个开放的实验室笔记本来实时分享我对亨廷顿舞蹈病的研究成果。包括对开放式在线出版的动机、方法和评估的讨论,包括对我自己的开放式笔记本努力的评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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