Guidance from the Senior Engineers during the Undergraduate Training-A Case Study

Praneeth Wijesinghe, T. Jayawardane
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Senior Engineers have an ethical responsibility to enhance the engineering knowledge and professional experience of trainee engineers who work under their authority through proper supervision and guidance. This research paper investigates the incidents where senior engineers have neglected such kinds of responsibilities as perceived by final year engineering students of a state university in Sri Lanka during their industrial training period as a case study followed with a qualitative survey. An open-ended question was given to 200 final year engineering undergraduates of a state university in Sri Lanka as per the convenient sampling strategy to describe any ethical violation observed or experienced by them during their industrial training. Only 30% had reported such incidents while the rest of the incidents belong to the violation of health and safety practices and integrity issues in engineering practice. Incidents which only belong to less supportive behaviour of senior engineers were selected and analyzed following inductive thematic analysis. This study reveals the emergence of 4 major themes. They are the senior engineers’ unwillingness to guide, assigning inappropriate tasks, unnecessarily blaming and negligence of training schedules. One-sided data collection is the major drawback of this research and further investigations can be done to identify the possible causes for the less supportive behaviour by having a few interviews with selected senior engineers in the industry. The outcomes of this case study will raise the awareness of senior engineers regarding their ethical responsibilities in guiding and supervision of trainee engineers to ensure proper professional development.
高级工程师在本科培养过程中的指导——一个案例研究
高级工程师负有道德责任,通过适当的监督和指导,提高在其职权下工作的实习工程师的工程知识和专业经验。本研究论文调查的事件中,高级工程师已经忽视了这种责任的最后一年工程专业的学生在斯里兰卡的一所州立大学在他们的工业培训期间,作为一个案例研究,随后进行了定性调查。根据方便抽样策略,对斯里兰卡一所州立大学的200名工科本科生提出了一个开放式问题,描述他们在工业培训期间观察到或经历的任何违反道德的行为。只有30%的公司报告了此类事件,而其余的事件属于违反健康和安全规范以及工程实践中的完整性问题。选取仅属于高级工程师较少支持行为的事件,通过归纳主题分析进行分析。这项研究揭示了4个主要主题的出现。他们是高级工程师不愿意指导,分配不适当的任务,不必要的指责和忽视培训计划。片面的数据收集是本研究的主要缺点,可以通过对行业中选定的高级工程师进行一些采访来进一步调查,以确定不太支持行为的可能原因。本案例研究的结果将提高高级工程师在指导和监督实习工程师方面的道德责任意识,以确保适当的专业发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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