Performance Evaluation of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) In Predicting New Students (Case Study : UBP Karawang)

Tatang Rohana, B. Priyatna
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Abstract

The process of admitting new students is an annual routine activity that occurs in a university. This activity is the starting point of the process of searching for prospective new students who meet the criteria expected by the college. One of the colleges that holds new student admissions every year is Buana Perjuangan University, Karawang. There have been several studies that have been conducted on predictions of new students by other researchers, but the results have not been very satisfying, especially problems with the level of accuracy and error. Research on ANFIS studies to predict new students as a solution to the problem of accuracy. This study uses two ANFIS models, namely Backpropagation and Hybrid techniques. The application of the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) model in the predictions of new students at Buana Perjuangan University, Karawang was successful. Based on the results of training, the Backpropagation technique has an error rate of 0.0394 and the Hybrid technique has an error rate of 0.0662. Based on the predictive accuracy value that has been done, the Backpropagation technique has an accuracy of 4.8 for the value of Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and 0.156364623 for the value of Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). Meanwhile, based on the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) value, the Backpropagation technique has a value of 0.5 and 0.09516671 for the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value. So it can be concluded that the Hybrid technique has a better level of accuracy than the Backpropation technique in predicting the number of new students at the University of Buana Perjuangan Karawang
自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)在新生预测中的性能评价(以UBP Karawang为例)
招收新生是大学每年例行的活动。这项活动是寻找符合学院预期标准的潜在新生过程的起点。卡拉旺的Buana Perjuangan大学是每年都有新生入学的大学之一。其他研究人员已经对新生的预测进行了几项研究,但结果并不令人满意,特别是在准确性和误差水平方面存在问题。研究ANFIS研究预测新生的准确性问题。本研究使用两种ANFIS模型,即反向传播和混合技术。自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)模型在卡拉旺Buana Perjuangan大学新生预测中的应用取得了成功。根据训练结果,反向传播技术的错误率为0.0394,混合技术的错误率为0.0662。根据已有的预测精度值,反向传播技术的平均绝对偏差(MAD)值的预测精度为4.8,平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)值的预测精度为0.156364623。同时,基于平均绝对偏差(MAD)值,反向传播技术的平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)值分别为0.5和0.09516671。因此,可以得出结论,在预测Buana Perjuangan Karawang大学的新生数量方面,Hybrid技术比backproation技术具有更高的准确性
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