One-day survey of albuminuria in diabetic outpatients in Fukuoka prefecture, Japan

R. Nomiyama, K. Nunoi, N. Tsutsu, Y. Satho, H. Yoshizumi, H. Himeno, Y. Nakamura, M. Fujishima, Fukuoka Diabetic Clinic Group
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The prevalences and risk factors of micro- and macroalbuminuria were surveyed in all 927 patients with diabetes mellitus who visited outpatient clinics in 27 hospitals in the Fukuoka prefecture on a designated day. The urinary albumin-creatinine ratio (UAI; mg/g Cr) of spot urine was determined in all patients except those with persistent macroproteinuria. The results were as follows: (1) The prevalences of microalbuminuria (UAI 30–299) and macroalbuminuria (UAI ≥ 300) were 26% and 15%, respectively. (2) Hyperglycemia and high blood pressure synergistically increased the prevalences. (3) The independent risk factors of microalbuminuria were severities of retinopathy and neuropathy, duration of diabetes, blood pressure, and HbA1c, as determined by logistic regression analysis, although the explanation rate was low.

日本福冈县糖尿病门诊患者蛋白尿的为期一天的调查
对福冈县27家医院门诊就诊的927例糖尿病患者进行微量和大量蛋白尿患病率及危险因素调查。尿白蛋白-肌酐比值(UAI;除持续性大蛋白尿外,所有患者均测定斑点尿(mg/g Cr)。结果表明:(1)微量白蛋白尿(UAI 30 ~ 299)和大量白蛋白尿(UAI≥300)的患病率分别为26%和15%。(2)高血糖和高血压协同增加患病率。(3)经logistic回归分析,微量白蛋白尿的独立危险因素为视网膜病变和神经病变的严重程度、糖尿病病程、血压和HbA1c,但解释率较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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