Government R&D Programs on Software Technology

Xiao-Hua Liao
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Abstract

Summary form only given. In China, new organizational management has been structured in the R&D programs to support domestic software development during the new 11 th national five-year plan. A key national program is being launched jointly by a number of government agencies headed by the Ministry of Science and Technology. Areas include key electronic components, chipsets and infrastructure software. Objectives associated with the infrastructure software cover supports for the development and domestic replacement of essential software, such as operating system, database management system, middleware and office software. Another important one is the 863 high technology program. It set priorities in advanced computing technology, intelligence technology, network, virtual reality, information security, and so on. Industrialization aims at establishment of national and regional software parks and incubators, as well as chip design bases in various areas. Intellectual Property Rights are important goals in the software development. Strategy is given to selectively obtain critical technologies, which can be used for technology-technology exchange. Emphases are given to encourage open source software and open source community activities
政府软件技术研发计划
只提供摘要形式。在中国,新的组织管理已经在研发项目中建立起来,以支持国内软件在新的“十一五”计划中的发展。以科技部为首的一些政府机构正在联合启动一项重大的国家计划。这些领域包括关键的电子元件、芯片组和基础设施软件。与基础设施软件有关的目标包括支持开发和国内替换基本软件,如操作系统、数据库管理系统、中间件和办公软件。另一个重要的项目是863高科技项目。重点发展先进计算技术、智能技术、网络、虚拟现实、信息安全等领域。产业化的目标是在各个领域建立国家和地区的软件园和孵化器,以及芯片设计基地。知识产权是软件开发的重要目标。给出了选择性获取关键技术的策略,这些关键技术可用于技术-技术交流。重点是鼓励开源软件和开源社区活动
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