Bevaluasi Sumatif Program Desa Maslahat Di Desa Kalipucang Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan

H. Satria
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Poverty is one of the nation's problems that is the cause of the emergence of social inequality, unemployment and economic backwardness. In order to reduce the poverty rate, it is necessary to have innovative policies that are reflected by the Pasuruan Regency Government in response to these problems through Regent Decree no. 9 of 2016 concerning the Maslahat Village Program. The location of the Maslahat Village Program, one of which is in Kalipucang Village, Tutur District, has an agricultural and livestock base. The Maslahat Village Program is the flagship program of the Pasuruan Regent in optimizing village potential so that villages that are considered lagging behind in terms of development and economy can become developed villages and reduce poverty, unemployment and social inequality in them. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique was by direct interviews with informants consisting of the Village Head and Village Apparatus, the Community, Head of the Pasuruan Regency Government Service and Apparatus and Members of the Pasuruan Regency DPRD. This study uses the theory of summative evaluation or impact evaluation by using several indicators. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be said that this program seems to be quite successful where from the 10 summative evaluation indicators used there are several indicators that are considered very good, namely the aspect of public perception. The community does give a good perception and actively participates. In indicators of results and influence of the program, the community has felt the impact and results, although in reality there are other supporting factors and actors. Keywords: Capacity, Local Wisdom Values. Meanwhile, the indicators for general and specific objectives, cost effectiveness and cost efficiency appear to be quite good. But there are also many indicators that are not implemented, such as the absence of policy evaluations from the Regional Government which are then communicated to stakeholders. Kalipucang Village also did not anticipate well the outputs that were not anticipated by the program, namely those related to land transfer and the availability of village funds in the program. In general, the Maslahat Village Program contributes to improving the economy and development in the village with the birth of the development of MSMEs, the agricultural, livestock and tourism sectors. However, the Maslahat Village Program, if evaluated, is only a formality and routine. In addition, in the management of program implementation, there is a mal function management that does not evaluate the program so that it appears that the Maslahat Village program is a symbolic and prestigious program from the political aspect that tends to be an unsustainable program.
贫困是造成社会不平等、失业和经济落后的国家问题之一。为了降低贫困率,有必要制定创新的政策,这些政策反映了帕苏鲁瓦摄政政府通过摄政法令应对这些问题。2016年第9号关于马斯拉哈特村计划的决议。马斯拉哈特村计划的地点,其中一个在图图尔区卡利普仓村,有一个农业和畜牧业基地。Maslahat村项目是Pasuruan Regent的旗舰项目,旨在优化村庄潜力,使那些在发展和经济方面被认为落后的村庄能够成为发达村庄,并减少贫困、失业和社会不平等。这种类型的研究使用描述性定性研究。收集数据的方法是直接与包括村长和村机构、社区、帕苏鲁安县政府服务和机构负责人以及帕苏鲁安县人民民主委员会成员在内的举报人面谈。本研究采用总结性评价或影响评价的理论,采用多个指标进行评价。根据已经完成的研究结果,可以说这个项目似乎是相当成功的,在使用的10个总结性评价指标中,有几个指标被认为是非常好的,即公众认知方面。社区确实给予了良好的认知并积极参与。在反映方案成果和影响的指标中,社区感受到了影响和成果,尽管实际上还有其他支持性因素和行为者。关键词:能力;地方智慧;价值观;同时,一般目标和具体目标、成本效益和成本效率的指标看来相当不错。但是,也有许多指标没有得到执行,例如,区域政府没有进行政策评估,然后将其传达给利益攸关方。Kalipucang村也没有很好地预测到方案没有预料到的产出,即与土地转让和方案中村庄资金的可用性有关的产出。总体而言,马斯拉哈特村项目促进了中小微企业、农业、畜牧业和旅游业的发展,有助于改善该村的经济和发展。然而,马斯拉哈特村计划,如果评估,只是一个形式和例行公事。此外,在项目实施的管理中,存在着不对项目进行评估的功能管理缺陷,使得马斯拉哈特村项目从政治角度来看是一个具有象征意义和声望的项目,而这往往是一个不可持续的项目。
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