On the Efficiency of Behavioural Public Economics Policies: an Experimental Study

Emre Özyerden
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Abstract

Behavioral economics develops as an area with inferences and conclusions to help policy makers in public economics policies. In this study, the effectiveness of public policies formed by using the default choice manipulation and loss aversion concepts are examined through laboratory experiments. In the experiments, participants play a public goods game in groups of 4. In the first experiment, the effect of compulsory staying in a default option on participants’ decisions has been evaluated by comparing the pre-and post-treatment decisions. In the second experiment, the result screens of the participants after each public goods game rounds were framed as loss and gain. Waiting time and loss framing found to have no effect on decisions.
行为公共经济学政策效率的实验研究
行为经济学发展成为一个推论和结论的领域,以帮助政策制定者制定公共经济政策。在本研究中,通过实验室实验检验了使用默认选择操纵和损失厌恶概念所形成的公共政策的有效性。在实验中,参与者以4人为一组玩公共物品游戏。在第一个实验中,通过比较治疗前和治疗后的决定,评估了强制选择默认选项对参与者决策的影响。在第二个实验中,参与者在每个公共物品游戏回合后的结果屏幕被框定为损失和收益。等待时间和损失框架对决策没有影响。
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