Subglottic Carcinoma: Treatments and Outcomes

Nirupoma Moran
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Abstract

Background and objective: Subglottic malignancies are rare. Most of these are predominantly squmous cell carcinoma and common in male. It is usually advanced when initially presented. This study was to analyze the clinical presentation, treatments, and outcomes of subglottic carcinoma. Materials and methods: The study was conducted in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, Assam Medical College, Dibrugarh, Assam, India, between March 2014 and September 2015. Results: Of the three patients, two had lymph node metastasis and intralaryngeal involvements. The patients have been followed up till date. All the patients were tracheostomized and received radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Conclusion: Subglottic carcinoma is relatively rare in compari-son with supraglottic and glottic carcinoma. It is presented at advance stage and tend to spread larynx and other organs too.
声门下癌:治疗和结果
背景和目的:声门下恶性肿瘤是罕见的。这些主要是鳞状细胞癌,常见于男性。它通常在最初出现时就已进展。本研究旨在分析声门下癌的临床表现、治疗和预后。材料和方法:研究于2014年3月至2015年9月在印度阿萨姆邦迪布鲁加尔阿萨姆医学院耳鼻喉科和头颈外科进行。结果:3例患者中2例有淋巴结转移及咽内受累。这些病人一直随访到现在。所有患者均行气管造口术,并行放化疗。结论:与声门上癌和声门癌相比,声门下癌相对少见。它出现在早期,也有扩散到喉部和其他器官的趋势。
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