A Field Study of Atmospheric Icing Analysis in a Complex Terrain of the High North

Taimur Rashid, U. Mughal, Mohamed Y. Mustafa, M. S. Virk
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Analyses of atmospheric icing events hold the key for computing the significant parameters leading to icing load calculations. In the cold regions of the high north, atmospheric icing loads on structures become important when it comes to design and safety of infrastructures. Furthermore, icing load calculations over a certain period of time provide a vital input for designers to improve the safety of structures. Patterns of icing events can be evaluated in correlation with other meteorological parameters such as atmospheric temperature, relative humidity and wind speed to better estimate icing loads. A field study has been performed in the complex terrain of northern Norway, by the atmospheric icing research team of Narvik University College, where customized meteorological atmospheric ice monitoring stations were installed to study atmospheric icing events in relation with the associated weather parameters. The meteorological parameters of three different sites in the vicinity of Narvik (68°25′14′ N17°33′36′ E) were collected, sorted, averaged to standardized timeline and further validated with recordings of weathers parameters obtained from the national weather forecasts, where a good agreement was found. Analyses were mainly performed between accreted ice loads and associated meteorological parameters. The results presented can be used as base for the development of more detailed mathematical models for the better prediction of atmospheric icing events in complex terrains.
高北复杂地形大气结冰分析的野外研究
大气结冰事件的分析是计算导致结冰荷载计算的重要参数的关键。在高北寒冷地区,大气结冰荷载对基础设施的设计和安全至关重要。此外,在一定时间内的结冰荷载计算为设计人员提供了重要的输入,以提高结构的安全性。结冰事件的模式可以与其他气象参数(如大气温度、相对湿度和风速)相关联来评估,以更好地估计结冰负荷。纳尔维克大学学院的大气结冰研究小组在挪威北部复杂的地形进行了实地研究,在那里安装了定制的气象大气结冰监测站,以研究与相关天气参数相关的大气结冰事件。收集了Narvik附近三个不同站点(北纬68°25′14′N17°33′36′E)的气象参数,对其进行了排序,平均到标准化时间线,并与国家天气预报中获得的天气参数记录进一步验证,发现两者具有很好的一致性。主要分析了冰荷载与相关气象参数之间的关系。所得结果可作为建立更详细的数学模型的基础,以更好地预测复杂地形下的大气结冰事件。
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