Development of Control Model for Critical Operation Ejector

Yinhai Zhu, W. Cai, C. Wen
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Abstract

Existing ejector models are either very complex nonlinear ones with coupled equations or empirical correlations suitable for particular ejector geometries and operation conditions, resulting in difficulties for real time applications. Therefore, it is practically important to develop a simple, yet accurate ejector engineering model that will yield better real time control and optimization of ejector refrigeration systems (ERS). In this paper, a new, simple, yet accurate hybrid ejector model is presented, which is induced by shock circle model [1] based on fluid dynamics and energy balance principles. Comparison with the published experimental data shows that the model is robust and gives a better match to real performances of all the 11 different ejectors over the entire operating range when compared to existing models in the literature.
临界工况喷射器控制模型的建立
现有的喷射器模型要么是非常复杂的带有耦合方程的非线性模型,要么是适合特定喷射器几何形状和操作条件的经验关联模型,这给实时应用带来了困难。因此,开发一种简单而准确的喷射器工程模型,以更好地实时控制和优化喷射器制冷系统(ERS)具有重要的现实意义。本文基于流体动力学和能量平衡原理,提出了一种新的、简单而精确的混合喷射器模型,该模型是由激波圈模型[1]引起的。与已发表的实验数据对比表明,该模型具有较强的鲁棒性,与已有的文献模型相比,能更好地匹配11种不同喷射器在整个工作范围内的实际性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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