"Smart" electric devices for household switch box with remote control: market overview, directions for further improvement and research

Bulletin of NTU "KhPI". Series: Problems of Electrical Machines and Apparatus Perfection. The Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.20998/2079-3944.2022.1.05

V. Sidak, Mykhailo Panteliat

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Abstract

“Smart home” systems are becoming increasingly common in modern society. There are a significant number of "smart" electrical devices on the market: relay switches with electromagnetic or solid-state relays; as well as circuit breakers. The purpose of the work is a comparative analysis of the principles of operation, technical characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of "smart" electric devices for household switch box with remote control that are present at the modern markets and the formulation of proposals to eliminate the identified shortcomings by conducting research and development work. From a generalized comparison, this is concluded that the technical solutions of "smart" devices based on relays are still generally inferior to their "brothers"-circuit breakers, mainly in types of protection. It is proposed to eliminate this significant drawback by using a power supply (AC-DC converter) that supports the appropriate types of protection.

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家用遥控开关箱用“智能”电器:市场概况及进一步改进和研究方向

“智能家居”系统在现代社会中变得越来越普遍。市场上有大量的“智能”电气设备:带有电磁或固态继电器的继电器开关;还有断路器。这项工作的目的是比较分析现代市场上存在的家用遥控开关箱“智能”电气装置的工作原理、技术特点、优缺点，并通过进行研究和发展工作，提出建议，以消除所发现的缺点。从广义的比较中可以得出结论，基于继电器的“智能”设备的技术解决方案总体上仍不如其“兄弟”——断路器，主要是在保护类型上。建议通过使用支持适当类型保护的电源(AC-DC转换器)来消除这一重大缺点。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Bulletin of NTU "KhPI". Series: Problems of Electrical Machines and Apparatus Perfection. The Theory and Practice

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