Experience with Variability Management in Requirement Specifications

Ekaterina Boutkova
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

The efficient reuse of requirements is a main challenge in industries that offer products with a high degree of reuse in their components, like the automotive industry. Here, an efficient and effective variability management (VM) that is highly integrated with the requirements specification process is an essential prerequisite for successful reuse of requirements. This paper presents experiences gained while introducing VM-based requirements reuse for natural language specifications at Daimler passenger car development. Here, out-of-the-box approaches were inappropriate due to poor scalability, inappropriate tool support, and the need to use decentralized variability models. As a consequence, we had to modify existing approaches to make them work in our environment. The paper briefly describes these modifications along with observations gained while implementing them in real-world specification processes.
具有需求规格书中可变性管理的经验
需求的有效重用是提供组件中具有高度重用性的产品的行业(如汽车行业)面临的主要挑战。在这里,与需求规范过程高度集成的高效且有效的可变性管理(VM)是成功重用需求的必要先决条件。本文介绍了在戴姆勒乘用车开发中为自然语言规范引入基于vm的需求重用所获得的经验。在这里,开箱即用的方法是不合适的,因为可伸缩性差,不合适的工具支持,以及需要使用分散的可变性模型。因此,我们必须修改现有的方法,使它们在我们的环境中工作。本文简要描述了这些修改以及在实际规范过程中实现它们时获得的观察结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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