Anomaly Dataset Augmentation Using the Sequence Generative Models

Sunguk Shin, Inseop Lee, Changhee Choi
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In cyberspace, anomalies including intentional attacks grow up in their size and diversity. Although using the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) as a solution is helpful to some degree, there is an unsolved problem; the low performance of IDS due to lack of enough attack data. Recent approaches to solving this problem use an unsupervised deep learning-based technique called Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Because GAN variants show great performance in image augmentation, some research tries to apply GANs to cyberspace by domain conversion from binary to image. However, the attribute of cyberspace benchmarks is different from that of images. In this paper, we propose using sequence-based generative models such as Sequence Generative Adversarial Nets (SeqGAN) and Sequence to Sequence (Seq2Seq) to augment the ADFA-LD dataset, a sequence call based benchmark. Experimental results show that the performance is better when training ADFA-LD with augmented data from SeqGAN and Seq2Seq than training only the original dataset.
使用序列生成模型的异常数据集增强
在网络空间,包括故意攻击在内的异常现象在规模和种类上都在增长。虽然使用入侵检测系统(IDS)作为解决方案在一定程度上是有帮助的,但也存在一个尚未解决的问题;由于缺乏足够的攻击数据,IDS性能较低。最近解决这个问题的方法使用了一种基于无监督深度学习的技术,称为生成对抗网络(GANs)。由于GAN变体在图像增强方面表现出优异的性能,一些研究试图通过从二值到图像的域转换将GAN应用于网络空间。然而,网络空间基准的属性不同于图像的属性。在本文中,我们建议使用基于序列的生成模型,如序列生成对抗网络(SeqGAN)和序列到序列(Seq2Seq)来增强ADFA-LD数据集,这是一个基于序列调用的基准。实验结果表明,使用SeqGAN和Seq2Seq增强数据训练ADFA-LD的性能优于只训练原始数据集。
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