ANALISIS PENGARUH PENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA), PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI (PMDN) DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2009-2019

Avivi Makasmita Meliani, S. Widodo, E. Hariani
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Abstract

State development is a major development from a certain condition to a situation that is considered more valuable. One of the main requirements for economic growth is the investment criteria, apart from investment, of course, there are many factors that can affect economic growth, namely exports. The research objective to be achieved is to determine the effect of foreign investment, domestic investment, and exports on economic growth. The approach used in this research is quantitative.  The variables of this study consist of independent variables, namely PMA, PMDN, and exports in East Java, while the dependent variable is economic growth. Data collection uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of East Java from 2009-2019. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis through the F test and T test with classical assumptions. The results of the study indicate that partially for PMA,PMDN,and exports have a significant effect on economic growth in East Java, and simultaneously there is a significant influence between PMA, PMDN, and exports on economic growth in East Java.
国家发展是指从某种条件到一种被认为更有价值的情况的重大发展。经济增长的主要要求之一是投资标准,当然除了投资之外,还有很多因素可以影响经济增长,那就是出口。要达到的研究目标是确定外国投资、国内投资和出口对经济增长的影响。本研究使用的方法是定量的。本研究的变量由自变量组成,即东爪哇的PMA、PMDN和出口,因变量为经济增长。数据收集使用从2009-2019年东爪哇中央统计局获得的二手数据。数据采用多元线性回归分析,采用经典假设,采用F检验和T检验。研究结果表明,PMA、PMDN和出口对东爪哇经济增长有部分显著影响,同时PMA、PMDN和出口对东爪哇经济增长有显著影响。
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