CVPCG: Centrosymmetric Virtual Point Cloud Generation For 3D Object Detection

Lingmei Ai, Zhuoyu Xie, Xiaoying Zhang
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Abstract

Although point-based 3D object detection methods have made great progress, these methods still have the problem of low precision due to the incomplete information collected by lidar. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a virtual point cloud generation architecture for 3D object detection. Firstly, the point cloud is converted into voxel representation and input to the voxel transformer to extract local and global features, and then the 3D features are converted into 2D features for one-stage low confidence threshold prediction. Secondly, the points inside each prediction box will generate virtual points through the centrosymmetric method, and then the prediction results of the high confidence threshold of the second stage are generated through a series of 3D sparse convolution and 2D backbone network. Finally, various features are fed into the RoI-grid Pool to generate confidence results. Experimental results on KITTI and Waymo Open dataset show that our method is effective, and the precision have significant advantages compared to other methods.
中心对称虚拟点云生成用于3D对象检测
虽然基于点的三维目标检测方法取得了很大的进步,但由于激光雷达采集的信息不完整,这些方法仍然存在精度不高的问题。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种用于三维目标检测的虚拟点云生成体系结构。首先将点云转换为体素表示,输入体素转换器提取局部和全局特征,然后将三维特征转换为二维特征,进行一级低置信度阈值预测。其次,每个预测框内的点通过中心对称方法生成虚拟点,然后通过一系列三维稀疏卷积和二维骨干网络生成第二阶段高置信度阈值的预测结果。最后,将各种特征输入到roi网格池中生成置信度结果。在KITTI和Waymo Open数据集上的实验结果表明,我们的方法是有效的,与其他方法相比,精度有明显的优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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