Event-Triggered Robust Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Input Constraints

Shunchao Zhang, Derong Liu, Yongwei Zhang, Bo Zhao
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Abstract

In this paper, an event-triggered robust control (ETRC) method is developed for input-constrained nonlinear systems with uncertainties in both the internal dynamics and the input matrix by using adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) technique. The ETRC problem is transformed into an event-triggered optimal regulation problem by constructing a modified value function composed of the regulation, the control input and two known upper-bounded functions. Moreover, a critic neural network (NN) is employed to approximate the value function for solving the event-triggered Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. The ETRC law is obtained by designing an event-triggered condition, which determines whether the robust control law should be updated. To relax the persistence of excitation condition, we introduce the experience replay technique to design a novel critic NN weight updating rule. In the developed ETRC method, the computational burden is reduced, the communication resource and the bandwidths are saved. Furthermore, both the approximate error of the critic NN weights and the closed-loop system states are ensured to be uniformly ultimately bounded by using the Lyapunov's direct method. Finally, a numerical example is utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed ADP-based ETRC method.
输入约束不确定非线性系统的事件触发鲁棒控制
本文采用自适应动态规划(ADP)技术,针对具有内部动力学和输入矩阵不确定性的输入约束非线性系统,提出了一种事件触发鲁棒控制方法。通过构造由调节、控制输入和两个已知上界函数组成的修正值函数,将ETRC问题转化为事件触发的最优调节问题。在此基础上,利用评价神经网络(NN)逼近事件触发Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman方程的值函数。通过设计事件触发条件得到鲁棒控制律,该条件决定鲁棒控制律是否需要更新。为了缓解激励条件的持续性,我们引入了经验回放技术,设计了一种新的评价神经网络权值更新规则。所提出的ETRC方法减少了计算量,节省了通信资源和带宽。此外,利用Lyapunov直接法保证了评价神经网络权值的近似误差和闭环系统状态的最终一致有界。最后,通过数值算例验证了基于adp的ETRC方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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