Evaluating delayed write in a multilevel caching file system

D. Muntz, P. Honeyman, C. J. Antonelli
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Delayed write in a multilevel file system cache hierarchy offers a way to improve performance in diverse client/server scenarios, such as integrating mass store into a distributed file system or providing distributed file system access over low-speed links. Using file system traces and cache simulations, we explore extensions and modifications to the traditional client-caching model employed in such file systems as AFS, Sprite, and DFS. High cache hit rates at an intermediate cache server-a machine logically interposed between clients and servers that provides cached file service to the clients-combined with high client cache hit rates lend practicality to an integrated mass storage file system. In such a system, magnetic tape or optical-based mass storage devices may be used as a first-class data repository, fronted by disk and RAM caches to offer acceptable access times to the large, but slow, mass storage system. Similarly, a high cache hit rate is necessary for users accessing file systems via low-speed links, where a delayed write intermediate caching server can mediate traffic to make better use of available bandwidth. In an example taken from mobile computing, an intermediate server might be used as a docking station at a user's home. This arrangement would be convenient for users of mobile computers who upload large amounts of data generated while operating in disconnected mode. Simulations of delayed write caching strategies are applicable to both the mass storage and low-speed link scenarios.
评估多级缓存文件系统中的延迟写入
多层文件系统缓存层次结构中的延迟写提供了一种在不同的客户机/服务器场景中提高性能的方法,例如将大容量存储集成到分布式文件系统中,或者通过低速链路提供分布式文件系统访问。使用文件系统跟踪和缓存模拟,我们探索了对AFS、Sprite和DFS等文件系统中使用的传统客户机缓存模型的扩展和修改。中间缓存服务器(逻辑上插在客户机和服务器之间,向客户机提供缓存文件服务的机器)上的高缓存命中率与高客户机缓存命中率相结合,为集成的大容量存储文件系统提供了实用性。在这样的系统中,磁带或基于光学的大容量存储设备可以用作一级数据存储库,其前端是磁盘和RAM缓存,以便为大而慢的大容量存储系统提供可接受的访问时间。类似地,对于通过低速链接访问文件系统的用户来说,高缓存命中率是必要的,在低速链接中,延迟写入的中间缓存服务器可以对流量进行调解,从而更好地利用可用带宽。在取自移动计算的示例中,可以将中间服务器用作用户家中的坞站。这种安排对于那些在断开连接模式下上传大量数据的移动计算机用户来说是很方便的。延迟写缓存策略的仿真适用于大容量存储和低速链路场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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