PENGARUH TEKANAN PANAS TERHADAP KELELAHAN PEKERJA

Margaretha, Imam Thohari, Marlik
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Fatigue is a condition of decreased efficiency and decreased work capacity and endurance. Fatigue can be influenced by individual factors such as age, length of work and nutritional status. Fatigue can also be influenced by physical environmental factors, namely heat pressure. The purpose of this study was to know the influence of heat pressure on fatigue in workers in the workshop of Sub Assembly, Assembly MPL and Assembly CBL PT. X Year 2019.This type of research is observational analytic with research design using Cross Sectional approach. a sample size of 34 workers. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis and bivariate test with a statistical test namely Chi Square Test.Research results on workers in the Commercial Ship Division of X mostly aged ≤ 40 years with 91.2% with working duration kerja 8 hours / day as much as 100%, having fat nutritional status as much as 58.8%, heat exposure did not meet the requirements as much as 58.8% and experienced fatigue as much as 88 , 2%. The results of statistical tests using the Chi Square test showed p value equal to 0,039 (p value ≤ 0,05) which means there is an influence of heat pressure on the fatigue of workers in the Merchant Marine Division of PT. X in 2019.It is recommended to add an air ventilation place in the form of a window, adding a blower and workers often consume drinking water provided by the company. Keywords: Heat Pressure, Fatigue
热力对工人疲劳的影响
疲劳是效率下降、工作能力和耐力下降的一种状态。疲劳可能受到个人因素的影响,如年龄、工作时间和营养状况。疲劳也会受到物理环境因素,即热压的影响。本研究的目的是了解热压对子装配、装配MPL和装配CBL车间工人疲劳的影响。这种类型的研究是观察分析与研究设计使用横断面方法。样本量为34名工人。数据分析采用单因素分析和双因素检验,统计检验为卡方检验。研究结果:X商船事业部的工人年龄以≤40岁为主,占91.2%,工作时间为每天8小时,达到100%,脂肪营养状况高达58.8%,热暴露不符合要求的高达58.8%,疲劳的高达88.2%。X PT. 2019年商船分部存在热压力对工人疲劳程度的影响,采用卡方检验的统计检验结果显示,p值= 0.039 (p值≤0.05)。建议增加一个开窗形式的通风场所,增加鼓风机和工人经常消耗公司提供的饮用水。关键词:热压;疲劳
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