Delay-bound function for cyber-physical systems: work-in-progress

Akramul Azim
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Abstract

Most of the todays cyber-physical systems are delay tolerant. These systems can tolerate transient overloads which occur when the computation demand is greater than the available resource supply during a time interval, but recovers from the overload after a finite amount of time. In this paper, we propose a delay bound function, which is derived to check schedulability of workloads of different critical components. We characterize the criticality of a component by defining requirements on safety or performance. A safety requirement enforces a maximum delay that a high-criticality component can tolerate, while a performance requirement specifies the cumulative delay during a time interval for a low-criticality component. Using functions to specify delay requirements facilitates timing analysis for components of different levels of criticality in a cyber-physical system.
网络物理系统的延迟绑定函数:正在进行的工作
当今大多数网络物理系统都具有延迟容忍度。这些系统可以容忍在一段时间内计算需求大于可用资源供应时发生的瞬态过载,但在有限的时间后从过载中恢复。在本文中,我们提出了一个延迟约束函数,并推导出该函数来检验不同关键部件的工作负载的可调度性。我们通过定义对安全或性能的要求来描述组件的临界性。安全需求强制执行高临界组件可以容忍的最大延迟,而性能需求指定低临界组件在一段时间间隔内的累积延迟。使用函数来指定延迟要求有助于对网络物理系统中不同临界级别的组件进行时序分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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