Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Orang Tua dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita

JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN Pub Date : 2020-12-18 DOI:10.33992/JGK.V13I2.1319

Putu Susy Natha Astini, Ronny Andrian Gupta, Ni Luh Putu Yunianti Suntari, I. D. A. K. Surinati

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Relationship Of Parenting Smoking Habits To The Incidence Of Pneumonia Children In Wangaya Hospital 2019. Pneumonia is a disease caused by bacteria pneumococcus, staphylococcus, streptococcus, and viruses. The causes of pneumonia are divided into intrinsic factors and extrinsic factors. The type of research used in this study was non-experimental research with a type of correlational research and cross sectional approach using non probability sampling with purposive sampling. The number of samples is 56 toddlers. This research was conducted in April to May 2019. Data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that parents with the most smoking habits aged 30 years, with male sex (80.4%), work for self-employed / service traders (35.8%), high school education / SMK (50%), current smoking status (62.5%), no smoking (37.5%), duration of smoking <10 years (44.6%), and active smokers (62.5%). Hypothesis testing uses the chi square test and multiple logistic regression with p values of 0.024 each and the most related variable is the type of smoker with an OR value of 19.00. Key words: Toddler:Peneumonia:Smoking Habit

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父母吸烟与幼儿肺炎事件的关系

父母吸烟习惯与旺雅医院2019年儿童肺炎发病率的关系肺炎是一种由肺炎球菌、葡萄球菌、链球菌和病毒引起的疾病。肺炎的病因分为内因和外因。本研究中使用的研究类型是非实验研究，采用相关性研究和横断面方法，使用非概率抽样和目的抽样。样本数量为56个幼儿。该研究于2019年4月至5月进行。使用问卷收集数据。结果显示，吸烟习惯最多的父母年龄为30岁，男性(80.4%)，个体经营者/劳务经营者(35.8%)，高中学历/ SMK(50%)，目前吸烟(62.5%)，不吸烟(37.5%)，吸烟时间<10年(44.6%)，积极吸烟者(62.5%)。假设检验使用卡方检验和多元逻辑回归，p值均为0.024，最相关的变量是吸烟者的类型，OR值为19.00。关键词:幼儿;肺炎;吸烟习惯

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JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN

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