We Need to Review the Medical Care Model Based on Emergency Situations

I. Braga, Laila Zelkcovicz Ertler, W. Waissman, Bruno de Avilla da Fonseca e Silva
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Abstract

Medical urgency is defined as the unforeseen occurrence of a health problem with or without a potential risk of death. Medical emergency is the condition that implies an imminent risk of death or intense suffering. In both cases, need for medical care is immediate [1]. Efficient care in the above situations in the emergency room is of paramount importance for life and death situations. Nevertheless, problems in these establishments generate disorders in various spheres of human well-being. Incidence of errors in situations requiring fast thinking is highly dependent on the experience of the emergency physician [2], but the analysis of this professional in this type of situation lacks the history of the patient and information that may be essential for the correct diagnosis [3]. Emergency situations, due to their very nature, have been presented with a wide range of errors and have been linked to a large contingent of cases due to medical error, both in the civil and criminal spheres [4]. It is allied to the fact that the search for these places of care is not always done by individuals in a condition of emergency and in fact urgent, with a large contingent of situations in these places that could be solved in an outpatient way.
我们需要重新审视基于紧急情况的医疗保健模式
医疗紧急情况被定义为不可预见的健康问题的发生,有或没有潜在的死亡风险。医疗紧急情况是指死亡风险迫在眉睫或极度痛苦的情况。在这两种情况下,都需要立即进行医疗护理[1]。在上述情况下,急诊室的有效护理对生死攸关的情况至关重要。然而,这些机构的问题在人类福利的各个领域造成混乱。在需要快速思考的情况下,错误的发生率高度依赖于急诊医生的经验[2],但是急诊医生在这种情况下的分析缺乏患者的病史和可能对正确诊断至关重要的信息[3]。紧急情况由于其本身的性质,出现了各种各样的错误,并与民事和刑事领域因医疗错误造成的大量案件有关[4]。与此相关的事实是,寻找这些护理场所并不总是由紧急情况下的个人完成,事实上,这些地方的许多情况可以通过门诊方式解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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