A Fast Rescheduling Algorithm for Real-Time Multi-Robot Coordination [Extended Abstract]

Adittyo Paul, Ying Feng, Jiaoyang Li
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Abstract

One area of research in Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is to determine how re-planning can be efficiently achieved in the case of the delay of an agent. One option is to determine a new wait ordering to find the most optimal new solution that can be produced by re-ordering the wait order. We propose to use an Edge-Switchable Temporal Plan Graph and an augmented A* algorithm, called Switchable-Edge Search, to approach finding a new optimal wait order. While this is a work in progress still, we have discovered several optimizations for this algorithm, and the results show promising increases in efficiency for the algorithm. We have analyzed our present efficiency in a variety of conditions by measuring re-planning speed in different maps, with varying numbers of agents and randomized scenarios for agents' start and goal locations. We hope that, as we proceed with optimization, we can show that such an approach can be more efficient in practice and be used instead of re-running MAPF to perform cheap re-planning in such situations.
多机器人实时协调的快速重调度算法[扩展摘要]
多智能体寻径(MAPF)中的一个研究领域是确定在一个智能体延迟的情况下如何有效地实现重新规划。一种选择是确定一个新的等待顺序,以找到通过重新排序等待顺序可以产生的最优新解决方案。我们建议使用边可切换时间规划图和增强型A*算法,称为可切换边搜索,来寻找新的最优等待顺序。虽然这项工作仍在进行中,但我们已经发现了该算法的几个优化,结果显示该算法的效率有了很大的提高。我们通过测量不同地图上的重新规划速度来分析我们在各种条件下的当前效率,这些地图上有不同数量的智能体,以及智能体开始和目标位置的随机场景。我们希望,随着我们继续进行优化,我们可以证明这种方法在实践中更有效,并且在这种情况下,可以使用这种方法来代替重新运行MAPF来执行廉价的重新规划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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