Artistic educational competence of future primary school teachers: essence, components, ways of formation

L. Kovalchuk, Khrystyna Yavorska
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The article considers the issue of the development of artistic educational competence, which is relevant due to the educational reform the New Ukrainian school, and the introduction of the State Standard of Primary Education, that led to the changes not only in the approaches to teaching in primary education, but also in the professional training of future primary school teachers. On the basis of analysis of academic and pedagogical literary sources, the authors of the article present the meaning of the notions «competence», «cultural competence» and «artistic competence», and specify the essence of the concepts «cultural competence of primary school students» and «artistic educational competence of the future primary school teachers». The components of artistic educational competence (artistic and pedagogical knowledge; artistic and pedagogical skills and abilities; values and attitudes; experience of creative activity; professional and pedagogical abilities and personal qualities) are distinguished and characterized. The artistic educational competence of the future primary school teachers is defined as a combination of these components and the ability to apply them in practical/professional activities. The ways of formation of artistic educational competence of the future primary school teachers are given. It is determined that the artistic educational competence of the future primary school teachers is shaped during the students’ mastering educational components (academic disciplines, term papers, internships) in higher education institutions. It is noted that self-education and self-development are important factors in the development of the artistic educational competence, which ensures the readiness of future primary school teachers to develop the cultural competence of primary school students. Keywords: competence, cultural competence, students of primary education, artistic competence, artistic educational competence, artistic education, future primary school teachers.
未来小学教师艺术教育能力的本质、构成及形成途径
新乌克兰学校的教育改革和《国家小学教育标准》的引入,不仅改变了小学教育的教学方法,而且改变了未来小学教师的专业培训,这与艺术教育能力的发展问题有关。本文在分析学术和教学文献资料的基础上,提出了“能力”、“文化能力”和“艺术能力”概念的内涵,明确了“小学生文化能力”和“未来小学教师艺术教育能力”概念的实质。艺术教育能力的构成要素(艺术与教学知识;艺术和教学技巧和能力;价值观和态度;创造性活动的经验;专业和教学能力以及个人素质)是杰出的和有特色的。未来小学教师的艺术教育能力被定义为这些组成部分的组合以及在实践/专业活动中应用它们的能力。提出了未来小学教师艺术教育能力的形成途径。未来小学教师的艺术教育能力是在学生掌握高等教育教育要素(学科、学期论文、实习)的过程中形成的。指出自我教育和自我发展是艺术教育能力发展的重要因素,它保证了未来小学教师为培养小学生的文化能力做好准备。关键词:能力,文化能力,小学教育学生,艺术能力,艺术教育能力,艺术教育,未来小学教师。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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