Back to the future: looking for a European tax system

Olivier Péjout
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Abstract

The digital economy is shaking up our societies. Its disruptive effect is being felt even in the way we assess and collect taxes. This phenomenon, coupled with the internationalization of trade, makes tax situations more complex and becomes conducive to tax avoidance attempts. All players in the global tax system are aware of this. We need to reform our tools to improve tax justice to ensure tax consent. States’ budgetary difficulties also show the need to secure their sources of income. Therefore, the EU tried to create a European digital tax system, crucial in the future. While the solutions are interesting, because they are in line with the ongoing debates at national, European, and international level, the results may still be a long way off.
回到未来:寻找一个欧洲税收体系
数字经济正在撼动我们的社会。它的破坏性影响甚至体现在我们评估和征收税收的方式上。这种现象,再加上贸易的国际化,使得税收情况更加复杂,有利于避税的企图。全球税收体系的所有参与者都意识到了这一点。我们需要改革我们的工具,以改善税收公正,确保税收同意。各国的预算困难也表明需要确保其收入来源。因此,欧盟试图建立一个对未来至关重要的欧洲数字税收体系。虽然这些解决方案很有趣,因为它们与国家、欧洲和国际层面正在进行的辩论一致,但距离结果可能还有很长的路要走。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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