Theoretical and organizational aspects of creating a system of internal tax control of small enterprises

N. Khyzhak
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Abstract

The subject of the research presented in this article is the theoretical and organizational aspects of creating a system of internal tax control of small enterprises. The author proves that such a system is an effective tool for managing tax risks of organizations to reduce current and potential financial losses of economic entities. The significance and relevance of this issue has been confirmed empirically, including using the latest data from the statistical tax reporting of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. The approach used by the author to the organization of internal tax control is based on the provisions of the COSO methodology, regulatory requirements of domestic legislation and provides for consideration of the specific features of small business entities that affect the procedure for conducting internal control of small enterprises. The criteria of functionality and structural elements of the internal tax control system are defined, their content is described. The approaches proposed by the author to the construction of the internal tax control system are summarized in the form of schemes, algorithms and recommendations that can be taken as a basis for the organization of such work by the heads of small enterprises. The scientific novelty of the research consists in a comprehensive study of the theoretical and organizational aspects of internal control for the development of an internal tax control system and in the application of the conceptual provisions of the theory of internal control to the management of tax risks of organizations, taking into account the specifics of small businesses.
建立小企业内部税收控制制度的理论和组织方面
本文的研究主题是建立小企业内部税收控制制度的理论和组织两个方面。证明该制度是管理组织税务风险的有效工具,可以减少经济实体当前和潜在的财务损失。这一问题的重要性和相关性已得到实证证实,包括使用俄罗斯联邦税务局统计税收报告的最新数据。作者采用的组织内部税收控制的方法是基于COSO方法的规定,国内立法的监管要求,并规定考虑影响小企业内部控制程序的小企业实体的具体特征。定义了内部税收控制系统的功能标准和结构要素,并对其内容进行了描述。本文以方案、算法和建议的形式对笔者提出的构建内部税收控制制度的方法进行了总结,这些方法可以作为小企业负责人组织内部税收控制工作的依据。本研究的科学新颖性在于全面研究内部控制的理论和组织方面,以建立内部税收控制体系,并将内部控制理论的概念性规定应用于组织的税收风险管理,同时考虑到小企业的具体情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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