Continuous Inference of Time Recurrent Neural Networks for Field Oriented Control

Felix Kreutz, Daniel Scholz, Julian Hille, Huang Jiaxin, Florian Hauer, Klaus Knobloch, C. Mayr
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Abstract

Deep recurrent networks can be computed as an unrolled computation graph in a defined time window. In theory, the unrolled network and a continuous time recurrent computation are equivalent. However, we encountered a shift in accuracy for models based on LSTM-/GRU- and SNN-cells during the switch from unrolled computation during training towards a continuous stateful inference without state resets. In this work, we evaluate these time recurrent neural network approaches based on the error created by using a time continuous inference. This error would be small in case of good time domain generalization and we can show that some training setups are favourable for that with the chosen example use case. A real time critical motor position prediction use case is chosen as a reference. This task can be phrased as a time series regression problem. A time continuous stateful inference for time recurrent neural networks benefits an embedded systems by reduced need of compute resources.
面向场控制的时间递归神经网络连续推理
深度循环网络可以在定义的时间窗口内作为展开的计算图进行计算。理论上,展开网络与连续时间循环计算是等价的。然而,我们遇到了基于LSTM-/GRU-和snn -单元的模型在从训练期间的展开计算切换到没有状态重置的连续状态推理的过程中准确性的转变。在这项工作中,我们基于使用时间连续推理产生的误差来评估这些时间递归神经网络方法。在时域泛化良好的情况下,这个误差很小,我们可以证明一些训练设置对所选的示例用例是有利的。选择一个实时关键电机位置预测用例作为参考。这个任务可以被描述为一个时间序列回归问题。时间递归神经网络的时间连续状态推理减少了对计算资源的需求,有利于嵌入式系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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