Effect of Magnetic Irrigation Saline Water and Pre-Sowing of Grains Treated with Magnetic Field on Saline Soil Fertility and Wheat Productivity and Quality

K. A. Shaban, M. A. Ahmed, H. El-Sayed
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Abstract

A field experiment was carried out in a privet farm in Romana village, North Sinia, governorate, Egypt, during winter of two successive years 2020/2021 and 2021/2022 to study the effect of magnetic irrigation water with different salinity levels (1000, 2000, 4000 and 6000 ppm) from four wells and pre-sowing of seeds wheat seeds at (0, 1/4, 1/2 and 3/4 hr) treated with magnetic field on soil fertility and wheat productivity in newly reclaimed soil. In both seasons each experiment was carried out in a split plot design with three replicates. The results suggested that magnetized irrigation saline water and the magnetic pre-sowing grains treatment led to reduce of EC and soil pH and the increasing of availability macro-micronutrients contents in the soil Magnetic treated of both seeds and irrigation water salinity led to an increase of yield components and quality for wheat plant as well as the increase of macro-micronutrients concentrations in straw and wheat grains plant Finally, the technique of magnetic field in agricultural fields could be a promising technique for agricultural improvement but extensive research is still required to many studies in the future.
磁灌盐水和磁场处理籽粒预播对盐碱地肥力和小麦生产品质的影响
本试验于2020/2021年和2021/2022年连续两年冬季,在埃及北锡尼亚省Romana村的一个私人农场,研究了4口井不同盐度水平(1000、2000、4000和6000 ppm)的磁灌溉水,以及磁场处理小麦种子(0、1/4、1/2和3/4小时)预播对新开垦土壤土壤肥力和小麦生产力的影响。在两个季节,每个试验采用3个重复的分区设计。结果表明,磁化灌水盐水和磁化播前籽粒处理导致土壤EC和土壤pH降低,土壤有效量宏微量元素含量增加,磁化处理种子和灌水盐均导致小麦植株产量组成和品质增加,秸秆和小麦籽粒植株宏微量元素浓度增加。农业磁场技术是一种很有前途的农业改良技术,但未来仍需要大量的研究。
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