A Requirements engineering process for a quality model in Cuba

Yoandy Lazo, Leanet Tamayo, Odannis Enamorado, Kariné Ramos
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Abstract

A high percentage of projects worldwide fail or are canceled due to incorrect requirements engineering. Incorporating good practices into this process provides the appropriate mechanism to understand and analyze what stakeholders want and need. It also allows to evaluate and negotiate a reasonable solution, specify, validate and manage the requirements as they are transformed into a functional system. The objective of this research is to elaborate a process of Requirements Engineering for the Quality Model for Software Development that contributes to raise the percentage of successful projects, in Cuban´s software development organizations, regarding the fulfillment of the agreed requirements. The solution proposal contains specific requirements and support elements (graphic and textual description of the process), divided by the three levels of maturity proposed by the Model. In order to reach the proposed goal, a bibliographic review was made on the requirements engineering discipline, as well as interviews and surveys to roles related to this activity in the software development organizations of Cuba. The solution was evaluated by experts in a focus group and put into practice, as a pilot, in three organizations, it was also measured the satisfaction of the users who used it using the Iadov technique.
古巴质量模型的需求工程过程
由于不正确的需求工程,世界范围内的项目失败或取消的比例很高。将良好的实践结合到这个过程中可以提供适当的机制来理解和分析涉众想要什么和需要什么。它还允许评估和协商合理的解决方案,指定,验证和管理需求,因为它们被转换为功能系统。本研究的目的是详细阐述软件开发质量模型的需求工程过程,该过程有助于在Cuban的软件开发组织中提高成功项目的百分比,以满足商定的需求。解决方案建议包含特定的需求和支持元素(过程的图形和文本描述),由模型提出的三个成熟度级别划分。为了达到提议的目标,对需求工程学科进行了书目审查,并对古巴软件开发组织中与这一活动有关的角色进行了访谈和调查。该解决方案由专家在焦点小组中进行评估,并作为试点在三个组织中付诸实践,还测量了使用Iadov技术的用户的满意度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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