Neuromorphic Brain-Inspired Computing with Hybrid Neural Networks

Zongyuan Cai, Xinze Li
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Neuromorphic brain-inspired computing is believed to solve the bottleneck of traditional Von Neumann architecture computers and may promote the development of the next-generation of high-performance computer architectures. Therefore, in recent years, brain-inspired computing has received extensive attention. Some large-scale brain-inspired research projects have yielded some results, such as further increasing computer capabilities in data processing and machine learning. How there is a lack of widely used artificial neural network based on computer science and neuroscience-inspired models and algorithms. This low compatibility between software and hardware reduces the computational programming efficiency and becomes an obstacle to the development of brain-inspired computing. This paper introduces the concept of neuromorphic brain-inspired computing and then introduces the research results of Neurogrid, Spinnaker, TrueNorth, Loihi and Tianjic, respectively. Finally, the paper shares the views on the future development trend of the field of neuromorphic brain-inspired computing.
基于混合神经网络的神经形态脑启发计算
神经形态脑启发计算被认为解决了传统冯诺依曼架构计算机的瓶颈,并可能促进下一代高性能计算机架构的发展。因此,近年来,脑启发计算受到了广泛的关注。一些大规模的以大脑为灵感的研究项目已经取得了一些成果,比如进一步提高了计算机在数据处理和机器学习方面的能力。如何缺乏广泛使用的基于计算机科学和神经科学启发的模型和算法的人工神经网络。这种低的软硬件兼容性降低了计算编程效率,阻碍了脑启发计算的发展。本文首先介绍了神经形态脑启发计算的概念,然后分别介绍了Neurogrid、Spinnaker、TrueNorth、Loihi和Tianjic的研究成果。最后,对神经形态脑启发计算领域的未来发展趋势进行了展望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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