Risk Factors Associated with Acute Renal Failure in Neonates of a neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Ana Jaqueline Uribe Barrera, A. Cueva, Claudia Teresa Solano Pérez, Saraí Martínez Llergo, Sinaí Hinojosa Hernández, María del Carmen López Zermeño, María del Carmen Alejandra Hernández Ceruelos, Jesús Carlos Ruvacaba Ledezma
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Abstract

Objetive: Determining the risk factors associated with acute renal failure in neonates. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was carried out, in 65 cases of acute renal failure and 65 without acute renal failure in the Intensive Care Unit Neonatals (NICU) of a hospital in Pachuca Hidalgo, Mexico. The variables studied; prematurity, low weight, type I respiratory distress syndrome, perinatal asphyxia, sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis, administration of vancomycin, amikacin, amphotericin, cefotaxime and water restriction. The information was collected from the data of the clinical records and the analysis was carried out in the Epi-info software. The statistical analysis, it was performed using non-parametric tests such as Chi2 and Fisher's Exact Test. Results: Denote underweight with an OR 2, 95% CI. from 1.1 to 3.3 and

新生儿重症监护病房新生儿急性肾衰竭的相关危险因素
目的:探讨新生儿急性肾功能衰竭的相关危险因素。材料与方法:对墨西哥Pachuca Hidalgo一家医院新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)的65例急性肾功能衰竭和65例非急性肾功能衰竭患者进行病例对照研究。研究的变量;早产,体重过轻,I型呼吸窘迫综合征,围产期窒息,败血症,坏死性小肠结肠炎,使用万古霉素,阿米卡星,两性霉素,头孢噻肟和限水。从临床记录数据中收集信息,并在Epi-info软件中进行分析。统计分析采用非参数检验,如Chi2和Fisher精确检验。结果:表示体重过轻,OR为2,95% CI。ch2和Fisher精确检验值为1.1 ~ 3.3,

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