Video-Based Physiological Measurement Using 3D Central Difference Convolution Attention Network

Abstract

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is a non-contact method to measure physiological signals, such as heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR), from facial videos. In this paper, we constructed a central difference convolutional attention network with Huber loss to perform more robust remote physiological signal measurements. The proposed method consists of two key parts:1) Using central difference convolution to enhance the spatiotemporal representation, which can capture rich physiological related temporal context by gathering time difference information 2) Using Huber loss as the loss function, the gradient can be smoothly reduced as the loss value between the rPPG and ground truth PPG signal is closer to the minimum. Through experiments on multiple public datasets and cross-dataset evaluation, the good performance and robustness of the rPPG measurement network based on central difference convolution are verified.