A three-level object-based model

M. Hitchens, J. Rosenberg
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The three fundamental areas of functionality in an object-based system are the creation, encapsulation and access of related data. Parallel to these areas of functionality we may identify three levels of data: data which exists as long as an object does, data which exists for the length of a procedure invocation and data which exists for the length of a process's use of an object. A new object model is proposed based on these levels of functionality and data. Objects are divided into three distinct categories (called modules, instances and handles). Each category has an explicitly defined set of functions (which are already implicitly existent in most object-based systems), including creation of one of the levels of data. Every object in a system belongs to one (and only one) category. Under this model, users should be able to more readily understand the use of any given object, as its category would be easily identifiable.<>
基于对象的三层模型
在基于对象的系统中,三个基本的功能领域是创建、封装和访问相关数据。与这些功能领域并行,我们可以识别三种级别的数据:只要对象存在,就存在的数据;只要过程调用,就存在的数据;只要进程使用对象,就存在的数据。在此基础上提出了一种新的对象模型。对象分为三个不同的类别(称为模块、实例和句柄)。每个类别都有一组显式定义的函数(在大多数基于对象的系统中已经隐式存在),包括创建一个数据级别。系统中的每个对象都属于一个(且只有一个)类别。在这个模型下,用户应该能够更容易地理解任何给定对象的使用,因为它的类别很容易识别
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