IMPROVEMENT OF METHODS FOR ANALYSIS OF INJURIES IN AGRICULTURAL WORKS

Bulletin of Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.52081/bkaku.2021.v57.i2.039

Ulbosyn Sarabekova, Gulnar Asanova, D.B. Nurzhanova, M.Sh. Sakitzhanov, Zh.E. Zhienbekova

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Abstract

The task of improving the system of accounting and analysis of accidents at industrial enterprises for many years has not lost its relevance both in Kazakhstan and abroad. Identification of the root causes of accidents is an important stage for the development and implementation of preventive and adaptive measures to reduce the risk of injuries to employees of enterprises. The article analyzes the characteristics of the indicators of industrial injuries, which are result — oriented (after the fact) — lagging and process-oriented (forecast) - leading. Lagging indicators are a retrospective description of the state of labor protection at a production facility, while advancing indicators characterize already completed or current actions and predict the result of the productivity of measures. The expediency of using leading indicators for predictive assessment of the state of industrial safety and, as a result, the development of a systematic approach to minimizing the number of incidents is justified. Keywords: injuries, accidents, injury analysis, injury indicators, causes of injuries, agriculture.

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农业工伤分析方法的改进

多年来改进工业企业事故会计和分析制度的任务在哈萨克斯坦和国外并没有失去其相关性。识别事故的根本原因是制定和实施预防和适应性措施以减少企业员工受伤风险的重要阶段。本文分析了工伤指标的结果导向(事后)-滞后和过程导向(预测)-超前的特点。滞后指标是对生产设施劳动保护状况的回顾性描述，而超前指标描述了已经完成或当前的行动，并预测了措施的生产率结果。使用领先指标对工业安全状况进行预测性评估的便利性，并因此开发一种系统方法以尽量减少事故数量是合理的。关键词:伤害，事故，伤害分析，伤害指标，伤害原因，农业。

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Bulletin of Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University

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