MobileSSI - A Multi-modal Framework for Social Signal Interpretation on Mobile Devices

S. Flutura, J. Wagner, F. Lingenfelser, A. Seiderer, E. André
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Abstract

Over the last years, new generations of mobile devices have found their way into our pockets. They provide more and more computational power and memory capacity to perform complex calculations that formerly could only be accomplished with bulky desktop machines. Moreover, mobile devices are equipped with a range of sensors to capture people's motion, environmental sound etc. These capabilities combined with the willingness of people to permanently carry them around open up completely new ways of observing human behaviour no longer in laboratories, but "in the wild". However, the detection and analysis of social cues is still a challenging task and requires adequate tools to synchronise, process and analyse relevant signals. This may be the reason why many studies and applications focus on offline analysis and typically collect data over long periods of time and analyse them afterwards. To allow for immediate feedback, real-time assessment is necessary. In this paper, we present MobileSSI, a port of the Social Signal Interpretation (SSI) framework to Android and embedded Linux platforms. The framework supports the joint development of processing pipelines for the analysis of social signals on a desktop computer and mobile devices. Throughout the paper we report on challenges we had to face when porting SSI to a mobile context. Furthermore, we summarise first experiences with a real-life setting in a pub where we focused on the analysis of multimodal social group dynamics investigating laughter as a sign of enjoyment.
MobileSSI——移动设备上社交信号解释的多模态框架
在过去的几年里,新一代的移动设备已经进入了我们的口袋。它们提供了越来越多的计算能力和内存容量来执行复杂的计算,这些计算以前只能用笨重的台式计算机来完成。此外,移动设备配备了一系列传感器来捕捉人们的动作、环境声音等。这些能力加上人们愿意随身携带的意愿,开辟了一种全新的观察人类行为的方式,不再是在实验室里,而是在“野外”。然而,社会线索的检测和分析仍然是一项具有挑战性的任务,需要足够的工具来同步、处理和分析相关信号。这可能就是为什么许多研究和应用侧重于离线分析,并且通常在很长一段时间内收集数据并在之后分析它们的原因。为了允许即时反馈,实时评估是必要的。在本文中,我们提出了MobileSSI,一个移植到Android和嵌入式Linux平台的社会信号解释(SSI)框架。该框架支持联合开发用于在台式计算机和移动设备上分析社交信号的处理管道。在整个论文中,我们报告了将SSI移植到移动环境时所面临的挑战。此外,我们总结了现实生活中酒吧的第一次体验,我们专注于分析多模态社会群体动态,将笑声作为享受的标志。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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