Electricity Decentralized Transaction Framework of Community Energy Internet Cluster Based on Blockchain

Haiyan Wang, Wei Wang, Liyang Liu, Chuan Long, Jun Wei, Ting Zhu
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Abstract

The frequent electricity transactions of multienergy complementary Energy Internet Cluster result in higher operating costs and increased risks of information security by traditional transaction mode. Therefore, based on the blockchain technology, this paper proposes an electricity trading architecture suitable for Community Energy Internet Cluster. Firstly, the article elaborates the basic structure of Energy Internet and blockchain, and analyzes the adaptability of blockchain applied to Energy Internet Cluster electricity transaction. Secondly, the process of establishing electricity trading platform and deploying smart contract based on Ethereum network is described in detail. Thirdly, the power transaction framework of Community Energy Internet Cluster is constructed, and the double auction mechanism is applied to complete matchmaking tradeoff, and the smart contract is designed. Finally, a practical energy trading platform is built through the Ganache client of Ethereum network. Case studies demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the trading operation framework.
基于区块链的社区能源互联网集群电力去中心化交易框架
多能互补能源互联网集群的电力交易频繁,传统的交易模式导致运营成本增加,信息安全风险增加。因此,本文基于区块链技术,提出了一种适合社区能源互联网集群的电力交易架构。本文首先阐述了能源互联网和区块链的基本结构,分析了区块链应用于能源互联网集群电力交易的适应性。其次,详细描述了基于以太坊网络建立电商交易平台和部署智能合约的过程。第三,构建了社区能源互联网集群的电力交易框架,采用双拍卖机制完成撮合交易,设计了智能合约。最后,通过以太坊网络的Ganache客户端构建了一个实用的能源交易平台。案例研究证明了交易操作框架的可行性和有效性。
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