IMPROVEMENT OF INFORMATION SUPPORT FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF THE INCLUSIVE EDUCATION SYSTEM

A. Lytvynchuk, H. Tereshchenko, Andrii Kyrianov, I. Gaiduk
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study current trends and ways of improving information support for the functioning of an inclusive education system in Ukraine. The automated system of inclusive resource center (AS «IRC») is defined as a set of software and hardware, based on information and telecommunication technologies provide for the creation of a single integrated information space in inclusive education for the processing of the information generated by the operation of the AS «IRC» and their information support. It is determined that through AS «IRC» teachers of general secondary education institutions and preschool institutions have the opportunity to compile individual development programs for children with special educational needs (SEN), using the findings previously developed by the experts of the inclusive resource centre. EMIS features are described in Ukraine, which operates by collecting information on enrolment, attendance, grade repetition, expulsion from school and graduation. A template is provided for the minimum recommended set of questions to identify children with SEN. Such monitoring makes it possible to identify and detail the difficulties faced by children / teachers, in contrast to the exclusive identification of disability (a certain nosology that is medically confirmed). The development of an inclusive education system in Ukraine is moving towards ensuring the availability and quality of educational services for children with SEN, which aims to improve the quality of information support. In the process of improving the functioning of the AS «IRC» indicators of inclusive education, it is necessary to ensure an organic combination of data already contained in the system with the data set (indicators) that will be collected to assess the effectiveness of educational services in the inclusive education segment. It is substantiated that data sets on the development of inclusive education should be clearly and consistently defined, and should include a wide range of information on children with SEN.
改善对全纳教育系统运作的信息支持
本文的目的是研究当前的趋势和改善乌克兰全纳教育系统运作的信息支持的方法。全纳资源中心自动化系统(AS«IRC»)是一套基于信息和电信技术的软件和硬件,为全纳教育提供一个单一的综合信息空间,用于处理由AS«IRC»运行产生的信息及其信息支持。通过AS«IRC»,普通中等教育机构和学前教育机构的教师有机会利用包容性资源中心专家先前开发的研究结果,为有特殊教育需要的儿童编制个人发展计划。乌克兰描述了管理信息系统的特点,其运作方式是收集有关入学、出勤、留级、退学和毕业的信息。为确定残疾儿童的最低建议问题集提供了一个模板,这种监测可以确定和详细说明儿童/教师面临的困难,而不是只确定残疾(某种经医学证实的疾病分类)。乌克兰包容性教育系统的发展正朝着确保为特殊教育需要儿童提供高质量的教育服务的方向发展,其目的是提高信息支助的质量。在改进全纳教育AS«IRC»指标功能的过程中,有必要确保将系统中已经包含的数据与将收集的数据集(指标)有机结合起来,以评估全纳教育部分教育服务的有效性。有证据表明,关于全纳教育发展的数据集应该有明确和一致的定义,并且应该包括关于特殊教育儿童的广泛信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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