Rapid Control Prototyping Based Design of Buck Converter Using RTW/ MATLAB

Ali Mutahir, Zhaohui Gao, Husan Ali, H. Zaman, A. Ashraf, Boyan Sun
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Abstract

In this paper, rapid control prototyping (RCP) design of buck converter using Real-Time workshop (RTW/MATLAB) has been presented. The small signal model of buck converter is deduced using voltage mode control technique. Using frequency response method the gain and phase margins are obtained for open-loop frequency response, then proportional-integral-derivative controller with first order derivative filter (PIDF) is employed to design the feedback controller for closed-loop system of buck converter. Discrete simulation is carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The digital PIDF controller is then implemented through RCP design technique for buck converter. The advantage of RCP is that, it uses professional tools of Simulink model based on the ADC-PWM block sets and discrete PID controller block which can be converted into C-language program using RTW/MATLAB toolbox. Finally the overall program is then downloaded into the destination processor of DSP kit TMS320F2812 which is linked to the main circuit of buck converter composed of actual/experimental setup for closed loop implementation. The simulation and experimental results are compared, which indicate that the RTW-based feedback controller designed by RCP technique can effectively control the buck converter in the presence of input line voltage and output load current variations.
基于RTW/ MATLAB的Buck变换器快速控制原型设计
本文介绍了利用Real-Time workshop (RTW/MATLAB)对降压变换器进行快速控制原型设计的方法。利用电压模控制技术推导了buck变换器的小信号模型。采用频率响应法获得开环频率响应的增益和相位裕度,然后采用带一阶导数滤波器(PIDF)的比例积分导数控制器设计buck变换器闭环系统的反馈控制器。在MATLAB/SIMULINK软件中进行离散仿真。然后利用RCP设计技术实现了buck变换器的数字pid控制器。RCP的优点是,它使用专业的Simulink工具建立基于ADC-PWM模块集和离散PID控制器模块的模型,并使用RTW/MATLAB工具箱将其转换成c语言程序。最后将整个程序下载到DSP套件TMS320F2812的目标处理器上,该处理器与由实际/实验装置组成的降压变换器主电路相连,进行闭环实现。仿真与实验结果对比表明,采用RCP技术设计的基于rtw的反馈控制器可以有效地控制输入电压和输出负载电流变化的降压变换器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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