A Long-Term Vision for an Ecologically Sound Platte River

Zea Books Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI:10.32873/unl.dc.zea.1331
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Abstract

The Platte River extends about 310 mi (499 km) from North Platte, Nebraska, to its terminus at the Missouri River confluence near Plattsmouth, Nebraska. The Platte River Valley is a continentally significant ecosystem that serves as a major stopover for migratory waterbirds in the Central Flyway including the endangered Whooping Crane (Grus americana) and >1 million Sandhill Cranes (Antigone canadensis) at the peak of spring migration. However, the Platte River Valley also supports a great diversity of avifauna including grassland breeding birds, native stream fish, vascular plants, herpetofauna, mammals, pollinators, and aquatic macroinvertebrates. Despite ongoing conservation efforts since the mid-1970s the ecosystem remains largely conservation dependent and an increasing number of species across taxa are being considered at risk of regional extirpation or outright extinction. However, given the attention provided to conservation in the Platte River Valley and the need to maintain ecologically functional stopover sites in the Central Flyway, there is a great opportunity to create a resilient refugium for biodiversity conservation in the central Great Plains. To that end we convened a working group of >18 individuals representing >9 organizations including representatives from non-profit conservation organizations, universities, and state and federal natural resource agencies to develop a long-term vision for an ecologically sound Platte River Valley (PRV). We met in groups of varying size for >170 hours throughout a more than 3-year period and developed conservation priorities and objectives using a landscape design process. Landscape design is an interdisciplinary conservation planning process that incorporates components of landscape ecology and social dimensions of natural resources with the explicit intention of improving conservation implementation.
普拉特河生态健全的长远愿景
普拉特河从内布拉斯加州的北普拉特延伸约310英里(499公里),在密苏里河汇合处附近的普拉茨茅斯,内布拉斯加州。普拉特河谷是一个重要的大陆生态系统,是中央飞行路线上迁徙水鸟的主要中途停留地,包括濒临灭绝的美洲鹤(Grus americana)和超过100万只沙丘鹤(Antigone canadensis)在春季迁徙的高峰期。然而,普拉特河谷也支持着鸟类的多样性,包括草地繁殖鸟类、原生溪流鱼类、维管植物、爬行动物、哺乳动物、传粉者和水生大型无脊椎动物。尽管自20世纪70年代中期以来一直在进行保护工作,但生态系统在很大程度上仍然依赖于保护,越来越多的物种被认为面临区域灭绝或完全灭绝的危险。然而,考虑到对普拉特河谷保护的关注,以及在中央飞行路线上保持生态功能的中途停留点的需要,在大平原中部建立一个有弹性的生物多样性保护避难所是一个很好的机会。为此,我们召集了一个由>18个人组成的工作组,代表>9个组织,包括来自非营利保护组织、大学、州和联邦自然资源机构的代表,以制定生态健全的普拉特河谷(PRV)的长期愿景。在3年多的时间里,我们以不同规模的小组进行了超过170小时的会面,并利用景观设计过程制定了保护优先事项和目标。景观设计是一个跨学科的保护规划过程,它结合了景观生态学和自然资源的社会维度的组成部分,以改善保护实施的明确意图。
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