Proposal of data preparation model for Big Data analytics in painting process

Jela Abasova, Veronika Grígelová, P. Tanuška
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Abstract

This paper deals with a painting process in a car company, focused on selection, obtaining and preparation of the data required for data mining analysis. The painting process is a very complex one with various parts, producing huge volumes of data, which are not only heterogenous, but oftentimes not at all time-synchronised and/or missing a common identificator. Thence, the data acquisition part is crucial in the analysis process, and is required to be well-thoughtout and documented. The first part of the paper introduces applications of big data analysis methods in general and with focus on industry, followed by a description of the selected process in the real company and identification of the goal of desired analysis. The second part focuses on acquisition of the required data, therefore proposes the various data sources within the company, the selection process, obtaining of the data (samples or, preferably, in real time), and integration of the obtained. The third part proposes a model for pre-processing and transformation process, with closer look upon the problems and issues specific for such heterogenous data volume. The fourth, final part summarises the results of data preparation and drafts the further analysis of the process.
提出涂装过程大数据分析的数据准备模型
本文以某汽车公司涂装过程为例,重点研究了数据挖掘分析所需数据的选择、获取和准备。绘画过程是一个非常复杂的过程,有许多不同的部分,产生大量的数据,这些数据不仅是异构的,而且经常不是时间同步的,或者缺少一个共同的标识符。因此,数据采集部分在分析过程中是至关重要的,需要经过深思熟虑和记录。本文的第一部分介绍了大数据分析方法的一般应用,并以行业为重点,然后描述了在实际公司中选择的过程,并确定了所需分析的目标。第二部分侧重于所需数据的获取,因此提出了公司内部的各种数据源,选择过程,数据(样本或最好是实时的)的获取以及所获得的集成。第三部分提出了一个预处理和转换过程的模型,并详细分析了这种异构数据量所特有的问题和问题。第四部分是最后一部分,对数据准备的结果进行了总结,并对过程进行了进一步的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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