ACM Notice of Article Removal: Deep Learning Based Medical Diagnosis System Using Multiple Data Sources - originally published in the ACM Digital Library on 29-Aug-2018

Qinghan Xue, M. Chuah
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Abstract

Recently, many researchers have conducted data mining over medical data to uncover hidden patterns and use them to learn prediction models for clinical decision making and personalized medicine. While such healthcare learning models can achieve encouraging results, they seldom incorporate existing expert knowledge into their frameworks and hence prediction accuracy for individual patients can still be improved. However, expert knowledge spans across various websites and multiple databases with heterogeneous representations and hence is difficult to harness for improving learning models. In addition, patients' queries at medical consult websites are often ambiguous in their specified terms and hence the returned responses may not contain the information they seek. To tackle these problems, we first design a knowledge extraction framework that can generate an aggregated dataset to characterize diseases by integrating heterogeneous medical data sources. Then, based on the integrated dataset, we propose an end-to-end deep learning based medical diagnosis system (DL-MDS) to provide disease diagnosis for authorized users. Evaluations on real-world data demonstrate that our proposed system achieves good performance on diseases diagnosis with a diverse set of patients' queries.
ACM文章删除通知:使用多个数据源的基于深度学习的医疗诊断系统-最初发表于ACM数字图书馆2018年8月29日
近年来,许多研究人员对医疗数据进行了数据挖掘,以发现隐藏的模式,并利用它们来学习临床决策和个性化医疗的预测模型。虽然这种医疗保健学习模型可以取得令人鼓舞的结果,但它们很少将现有的专家知识纳入其框架,因此对个体患者的预测准确性仍有待提高。然而,专家知识跨越各种网站和具有异构表示的多个数据库,因此很难利用这些知识来改进学习模型。此外,患者在医疗咨询网站上的查询往往在指定的术语上含糊不清,因此返回的回复可能不包含他们所寻求的信息。为了解决这些问题,我们首先设计了一个知识提取框架,该框架可以通过整合异构医疗数据源生成聚合数据集来表征疾病。然后,在集成数据集的基础上,提出端到端基于深度学习的医学诊断系统(DL-MDS),为授权用户提供疾病诊断。对真实世界数据的评估表明,我们提出的系统在具有不同患者查询集的疾病诊断方面取得了良好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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