Protein Secondary Structure Prediction with Dynamic Self-Adaptation Combination Strategy Based on Entropy

Yuehan Du, Ruoyu Zhang, Xu Zhang, Antai Ouyang, Xiaodong Zhang, Jinyong Cheng, Lu Wenpeng
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Abstract

The algorithm based on combination learning usually is superior to a single classification algorithm on the task of protein secondary structure prediction. However, the assignment of the weight of the base classifier usually lacks decision-making evidence. In this paper, we propose a protein secondary structure prediction method with dynamic self-adaptation combination strategy based on entropy, where the weights are assigned according to the entropy of posterior probabilities outputted by base classifiers. The higher entropy value means a lower weight for the base classifier. The final structure prediction is decided by the weighted combination of posterior probabilities. Extensive experiments on CB513 dataset demonstrates that the proposed method outperforms the existing methods, which can effectively improve the prediction performance.
基于熵的动态自适应组合策略的蛋白质二级结构预测
在蛋白质二级结构预测任务上,基于组合学习的算法通常优于单一的分类算法。然而,基分类器权值的分配通常缺乏决策依据。本文提出了一种基于熵的动态自适应组合策略的蛋白质二级结构预测方法,该方法根据基分类器输出的后验概率熵来分配权重。熵值越高,基分类器的权重越低。最后的结构预测由后验概率的加权组合决定。在CB513数据集上的大量实验表明,该方法优于现有方法,可以有效地提高预测性能。
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